Top 5 Most Packed Nations
Teeny plots of land, massive numbers of folks. That’s the story for the most packed nations on earth. These spots cram loads of people into tiny spaces, creating mind-blowing population figures.
Macao
A tiny powerhouse, Macao – China’s special region – is super crammed, with around 21,340 folks squished into every square kilometer (Our World in Data). With just a sliver of land and bustling economic activity, it’s got people flocking in droves.
Monaco
Monaco packs in an impressive 26,150 bodies per square kilometer (Wikipedia). This luxury-laden spot on the French Riviera is known for fancy casinos, a harbor crammed with yachts, and the flashy Grand Prix.
Singapore
With about 8,550 people squeezed into every square kilometer (Our World in Data), Singapore is a leader in the density game. Not just a melting pot of cultures, it’s a worldwide financial hub too.
Hong Kong
Hong Kong’s another place where space is a premium, holding around 6,880 people per square kilometer (Wikipedia). With minimal land and a hefty status as a global financial hotspot, it’s no wonder it’s so crowded.
Gibraltar
Gibraltar, hanging out at the southern edge of the Iberian Peninsula as a British Overseas Territory, ain’t joking about its people density. It may not beat the others, but it’s still notable given its limited space.
| Country/Region | Population Density (people/sq km) |
|---|---|
| Monaco | 26,150 |
| Macao | 21,340 |
| Singapore | 8,550 |
| Hong Kong | 6,880 |
| Gibraltar | High but lower than above regions |
Explore more of our deep dives into world demographics:
- Check the list of african countries.
- Peek at the list of european countries.
- Get the scoop on the list of asian countries.
- Browse the full list of eu countries.
Population Density of Larger Countries
Some countries have a knack for cramming people into their borders. Here, we’re checking out how folks in Bangladesh, Rwanda, South Korea, Burundi, and the Netherlands are getting cozy in their homelands.
Bangladesh
Welcome to Bangladesh! Standing as the heavyweight champ of crowded nations, it hosts around 1,342 people jammed into every square kilometer (Our World in Data). Such cozy living brings along its own set of crossword puzzles—urban planning, managing resources, and beefing up infrastructure all have to be top-notch.
| Country | Population Density (people/km²) |
|---|---|
| Bangladesh | 1,342 |
Rwanda
Rwanda’s got its own dense vibe going on in East Africa, with 584 folks per square kilometer (Our World in Data). The land’s bumpy geography adds its twist, sparking some nifty ideas in farming and city growth.
| Country | Population Density (people/km²) |
|---|---|
| Rwanda | 584 |
Curious about more African country stats? Head over to our list of African countries.
South Korea
South Korea, where the skyscrapers almost seem to poke the clouds, packs a punch with 530 people per square kilometer (Our World in Data). This means minds are always working on how to fit folks into homes, zippy transport systems, and making the most of public spots.
| Country | Population Density (people/km²) |
|---|---|
| South Korea | 530 |
Burundi
Burundi’s right up there too, with 529 people calling each kilometer their own (Our World in Data). To keep the plates full for its growing population, farming methods get a green, sustainable upgrade.
| Country | Population Density (people/km²) |
|---|---|
| Burundi | 529 |
Netherlands
The Netherlands takes pride in mastering the art of fitting many in little, boasting a density of 525 individuals per square kilometer (Our World in Data). Even with all those windmills, its urban setups and futuristic designs are lessons in space maximization.
| Country | Population Density (people/km²) |
|---|---|
| Netherlands | 525 |
Check out more details on the European scene at our list of European countries.
The numbers lay bare a tapestry of crowded designs shaped by cultures and topographies. Peek into our other sections for more on population density tales or scope out our list of countries in Europe.
Least Densely Populated Countries
When we’re talking about vast stretches of land where you can literally have the space to swing a cat—though not recommended, especially in Iceland—these countries take the cake for low population density. Let’s take a look at the map and see who’s living large with very few neighbors.
Greenland
First up, Greenland. Greenland isn’t just cool in the metaphorical sense—it’s freezing, with a population density of about 0.1 people per square kilometer. That’s right, you could walk miles without seeing another human, thanks to its chilly climes and gigantic ice sheets. You sure won’t be bumping into many folks here.
Mongolia
Next is Mongolia, where it’s more than just wild horses galoping around the steppes. With a population density of about 2 people per square kilometer, its deserts and open spaces stretch as far as the eye can see. And yes, you’ll have plenty of room to pitch a tent without worrying about elbow room.
Namibia
Then there’s Namibia in Southern Africa, where it’s not just hot but also sparse, with 3 people per square kilometer. The Namib Desert stretches across the horizon here, providing a scenic yet solitary backdrop that keeps the population from cramming together.
Australia
G’day mate! Ever heard of the Australian outback? Well, with only about 3 folks per square kilometer, you could definitely lose yourself in those deserts. In a good way, of course. Aside from the kangaroos and koalas, you’re pretty much on your own in big parts of this sunburnt country.
Iceland
Lastly, we have Iceland. With volcanic wonders and geysers aplenty, this nordic nation has about 3.5 people per square kilometer. The dramatic landscape is indeed breathtaking but also a factor in why people aren’t living cheek by jowl here.
| Country | Population Density (People per km²) |
|---|---|
| Greenland | 0.1 |
| Mongolia | 2 |
| Namibia | 3 |
| Australia | 3 |
| Iceland | 3.5 |
These countries give us a glimpse of how geography, from icy tundras to arid deserts, influence where people plant roots. For more low-key spots where you might have stumbled upon a hammock without a soul in sight, check out our list of african countries, list of asian countries, and list of island countries.
Global Population Density Average
Overview of Population Density in 2024
In 2024, the planet will squeeze an average of 62 folks into every square kilometer (Our World in Data). This number gives a bird’s-eye view of how people are scattered all around the world. But, peeling back the layers of this statistic, you’ll see some wild swings between different countries and regions.
| Year | Global Average Population Density (people per sq km) |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 62 |
Variances Across Countries
Population counts can swing wildly depending on where you hang your hat. Take tiny Singapore, for example. It’s got a jaw-dropping 8,430 people packed into a square kilometer (Our World in Data). On the flip side, you’ve got places like Mauritania and Canada, where there’s a lot of room to stretch your legs.
| Country | Population Density (people per sq km) |
|---|---|
| Singapore | 8,430 |
| Bangladesh | 1,265 |
| Rwanda | 525 |
| South Korea | 527 |
| Netherlands | 507 |
| Mauritania | 5 |
| Canada | 4 |
These numbers paint a picture of how geography, lifestyle, and cash all shape where folks put down roots. Macao and Monaco, for instance, cram in lots of people because they don’t have much land and are super urban. But, Greenland and Mongolia have lots of space and tough living conditions, so there’s a lot less crowding.
Got an itch to learn more about the population spread in other places? Check out our cool lists like list of african countries, list of european countries, and list of asian countries.
Thinking about how many people live in different spots can really help you get a handle on a country’s society and economy. If you’re curious about specific places, dig into the details on Mauritania, Canada, and plenty more.
Examples of Specific Country Population Densities
Peeking into the population densities of various nations gives a better glance at how folks are scattered around. Here’s the inside scoop on five different countries and their crowding conditions.
Mauritania
Hanging out in northwest Africa, Mauritania isn’t all that packed. It’s got a huge stretch of land, almost 1 million square kilometers, and around 4.9 million folks as of October 9, 2024. That turns out to be just 5 people every square kilometer. Now that’s some elbow room! Check out Nomad Capitalist for more.
| Country | Area (km²) | Population (2024) | Density (people/km²) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mauritania | 1,000,000 | 4.9 million | 5 |
Canada
Canada’s the second biggest country by space, and it’s got stacks of it, about 10 million square kilometers. With 38.8 million residents, Canada’s one of the emptiest places on Earth, with barely 3.88 people per square kilometer.
| Country | Area (km²) | Population (2024) | Density (people/km²) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | 10,000,000 | 38.8 million | 3.88 |
Wanna know more about the empty spots on the map? Dive into our piece on the list of african countries.
Guyana
Way up on the northern edge of South America, Guyana has people dotted around an area of 215,000 square kilometers. With about 814,000 locals, it’s got roughly 4 people per square kilometer. Cozy, right? Peek at Nomad Capitalist for more info.
| Country | Area (km²) | Population (2024) | Density (people/km²) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Guyana | 215,000 | 814,000 | 4 |
Suriname
Cousin to Guyana in the low-density club is Suriname. With a bit over 623,000 people covering 165,000 square kilometers, they’ve also got 4 folks per square kilometer—same party, same crowd.
| Country | Area (km²) | Population (2024) | Density (people/km²) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Suriname | 165,000 | 623,000 | 4 |
Want to explore more about South America? Have a look at our list of south american countries.
Libya
Situated in North Africa, Libya stretches over a huge area of 1.8 million square kilometers. Nearly 7 million people call it home, which means it has a density of just about 3.89 people per square kilometer. Talk about some wide-open spaces!
| Country | Area (km²) | Population (2024) | Density (people/km²) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Libya | 1,800,000 | 7 million | 3.89 |
Curious about how other parts of the world stack up? Check out our articles on the list of countries in europe or list of developed countries for the bigger picture on population spread. For more nuggets on global population patterns, peruse our treasure troves of info on different regions.
High Population Density Cities
Taking a peek at big cities’ population squishiness showcases how some places pack people in like sardines, while others stretch out a bit more. Here’s a breakdown of a few seriously packed spots.
New York City vs Los Angeles
New York City is like the king of packing folks in—nearly 28,000 souls per square mile make it buzz with energy like nowhere else in the U.S. (Census.gov). Compare that to the laid-back sprawl of Los Angeles, where there’s a more breathable 8,300 people per square mile.
| City | Population Density (people per sq. mile) |
|---|---|
| New York City | 28,000 |
| Los Angeles | 8,300 |
In the Big Apple, skyscrapers are a common sight, squeezing in people like a game of urban Tetris. Meanwhile, L.A.’s got its share of single-family homes and a little breathing room between neighbors.
Co-op City in the Bronx
Over in the Bronx, Co-op City’s packing a punch with over 33,000 folks packed into a single square mile (Census.gov). It’s like the city took the concept of density and cranked it up to eleven.
Urban and Unincorporated Area Variations
You’ve got your buzzing cities and then those wide-open unincorporated areas where you might spot more cows than people. Cities in the U.S. average around 1,600 people per square mile. Compare that with a measly 35 for unincorporated spots. It’s a classic tale of contrasting lifestyles.
| Area Type | Population Density (people per sq. mile) |
|---|---|
| U.S. Cities (Average) | 1,600 |
| Unincorporated Areas (Average) | 35 |
| Staten Island | 8,000 |
| Co-op City (Bronx) | 33,000 |
Grasping these differences is a game-changer for those plotting out cities and dreaming up greener, smarter ways to spread folks out. For a deeper dive into how landscapes and populations shape up worldwide, check our list of countries by GDP and list of countries by area. For more tales of city blues and urban sprawl, wander into our European vs American Urban Patterns and Urban Density and Sustainability pages.
Impact of Urban Population Density
City living ain’t all skyscrapers and bright lights, it comes with its own set of puzzles. Sorting out city space issues means planning smarter to keep urban life sustainable and fun. Dive into how urban sprawl throws a wrench into the works and how smart growth can help smooth things out.
Urban Sprawl Challenge
Picture a city spreading like peanut butter on a sandwich—except it’s not as tasty. Cities that grow outwards willy-nilly gobble up land, spread resources thin, and spawn a host of headaches:
-
Financial Tightening: Think of urban sprawl as a budget-buster. Cities stretch their wallets thin, coughing up more cash for roads, sewers, and wires over vast areas that don’t pay off with high returns.
-
Tax Revenue Dip: Compared to bustling city cores, these spread-out places are tax slackers.
-
Pollution Skyrocket: More cars on the road equal more cough-inducing smog as people drive everywhere to get anywhere.
-
Infrastructure Overload: Stretching water pipes, power lines, and bus routes thin means hiccups in delivery, making service a sluggish affair.
Smart Growth Planning Solutions
Outsmarting the sprawl means getting clever about where and how cities grow. Enter smart growth planning—an approach as savvy as it sounds, featuring:
-
Central Hubs: Having everything a stone’s throw away means fewer gas guzzlers on the road and more communities swapping hellos on the street.
-
Top-Notch Transit: Buses, bikes, subways—you name it! We’re talking about giving people ways to move without the gridlock.
-
Pedestrian Party: Streets designed with walkers and bikers in mind, making towns places you actually want to get out and explore.
-
Car-Lite Lifestyle: Cut the crank-start engine days by supporting spots that don’t need you to crank start the engine for groceries or doctor visits.
| Smart Growth Principles | Perks |
|---|---|
| Central Hubs | Boost tax intake, cut commute torture |
| High-Class Transit | Slashes emission levels, smoothens transit |
| Pedestrian & Bike-Focused | Boosts health, ditches car dependency |
| Built-In Urban Facilities | Minimizes car travel need, adds transit choices |
As cities swell, these smart growth ideas offer a roadmap to greener, happier urban landscapes. They’re about crafting cities with an eye on what’s available, what’s possible, and yes, what rules to follow. For a heartier read on related tactics, wander over to our pieces on developing countries and top GDP countries.
By rolling with these strategies, cities can transform into wonderlands that respect the earth while hugging the people living in ’em.
Population Density Across Different Regions
European vs American Urban Patterns
European and American cities show clear differences in how they’re set up. Europe likes to keep things tight, leading to clever use of space and gas. Public transport is the way to go, with many Europeans hopping on buses and trains instead of clogging the streets with cars, especially during those pesky rush hours. No wonder their cities are more about humans than wheels (Smart Cities Dive).
Across the pond, American cities are like a teenager’s room—spread out and relying heavily on cars to get anywhere, thanks to the urban sprawl. Meanwhile, Australians seem to have taken notes from both sides but added a dash of better organization.
| Region | Dependency on Cars | Public Transit Quality | Urban Sprawl |
|---|---|---|---|
| Europe | Low | High | Low |
| America | High | Medium to Low | High |
| Australia | Medium | Medium to High | Medium |
Urban Density and Sustainability
How packed places are can really shake up the whole sustainability game. European cities often aim for packed areas, effectively cutting down the need for cars. You can pretty much walk, bike, or zip around on efficient public transport. They squeeze every inch of land for the maximum good, keeping nature in mind. Meanwhile, sprawling American suburbs face a marathon of challenges with all the gas-guzzling, long commutes, and energy burn (Smart Cities Dive).
| Urban Density Impact | High Density (Europe) | Low Density (America) |
|---|---|---|
| Transportation | Public Transit | Automobile Dependency |
| Land Use | Efficient | Extensive |
| Energy Consumption | Low | High |
| Walkability | High | Low |
Sustainable Transportation Solutions
Getting around sustainably in crowded areas is a big deal. Cool planning moves, like ‘smart growth’ and ‘transit-oriented development’, are on the rise, especially in places with more spread-out cities like the USA, Australia, and New Zealand. These plans aim to make self-sufficient hubs connected with top-notch transit systems, encouraging you to stroll, pedal, and ride instead of firing up the car engine (Smart Cities Dive).
| Strategy | Description |
|---|---|
| Smart Growth | Builds compact, walkable communities with mixed-use purposes. |
| Transit-Oriented Development | Links living, working, and leisure areas with efficient transit. |
| Walkability Enhancements | Boosts walking and biking setups. |
| Sustainable Transit | Increases public transport choices to lessen car use. |
Using these plans, cities can deal with the rough edges of packing lots of folks in one place while staying green. Take a peek at our list of European countries or Asian countries via the internal links. For more economic insights, see our countries by GDP.